Respiratory Therapists, Clinical Perfusionists and Cardiopulmonary Technologists

National Occupational Classification (NOC): 32103

Fast Facts

  • Average Pay: N/A
  • Future Growth: N/A
  • Skill Level: N/A
  • Employment Size: N/A
  • Unemployment: N/A
  • Full-time Share: N/A

Sample Job Titles

  • anesthesia assistant
  • cardiopulmonary technologist
  • cardiovascular perfusion supervisor
  • cardiovascular perfusionist
  • certified clinical perfusionist (CCP)
  • chief respiratory technologist
  • clinical perfusionist
  • registered respiratory therapist (RRT)
  • respiratory therapy chief
  • respiratory therapy clinical instructor


What do respiratory therapists and related groups do?

Respiratory therapists assist physicians in the evaluation, diagnosis, treatment and care of patients with respiratory and cardiopulmonary disorders. Clinical perfusionists provide technical support to patients undergoing cardiac surgery and patients requiring cardio-respiratory support. Cardiopulmonary technologists assist physicians in the technical aspects of diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular and pulmonary disease. Respiratory therapists are employed in hospitals, extended care facilities, public health centres, sleep, private or dental clinics and respiratory home care companies. Clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists are primarily employed in hospitals. Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists who are supervisors or instructors are included in this unit group.

These groups perform some or all of the following duties:

Respiratory therapists

  • Perform diagnostic tests, such as arterial blood gas analysis and cardiopulmonary functions tests
  • Operate and monitor respiratory equipment to administer treatments such as oxygen, oxygen-air mixtures, humidified air or specialty medical gases
  • Operate, monitor, maintain and test a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic equipment
  • Perform or assist with interventions such as airway maintenance, line insertions, inductions and intubations, and manage patients and associated equipment
  • Execute anesthesia assistance services
  • Perform artificial respiration and external cardiac massage
  • Evaluate and monitor patients’ cardiorespiratory conditions
  • Provide and optimize patients’ mechanical ventilation
  • Assist with transport of high-risk patients
  • May prepare and administer authorized medications
  • Supervise and train students and other respiratory therapists
  • Participate in home care programs for chronic respiratory patients and provide patient and family education
  • Participate in research related to cardiac and pulmonary disorders.

Respiratory therapists may work in specific areas of practice such as anesthesia, critical care, neonatal and pediatrics, cardiopulmonary diagnostics, respiratory home and community care, research and private health industry.

Clinical perfusionists

  • Assemble, maintain and operate extracorporeal circulation equipment, intra-aortic balloon pumps and other heart assist devices to support or temporarily replace patients’ cardiopulmonary functions during open-heart surgery
  • Administer blood products, drugs and other substances through heart-lung machines and other devices as directed by cardiac surgeons and anaesthetists to maintain adequate flow of oxygenated blood to all organs of the body
  • Monitor vital signs to support and maintain patients’ physiological functions and metabolic needs during cardiopulmonary surgery
  • Participate in routine maintenance, calibration and inspection of all perfusion related equipment
  • Supervise and train student clinical perfusionists and other clinical perfusionists.

Cardiopulmonary technologists

  • Perform diagnostic tests, such as pulmonary function and asthma stress, or assist physicians with cardiac and cardiopulmonary stress tests and bronchoscopies
  • Determine patients’ blood characteristics such as activated clotting time and oxygen saturation
  • Operate, monitor, maintain, calibrate and test diagnostic and therapeutic equipment
  • Monitor patients and advise physician of any changes in patients’ condition
  • Prepare medications and administer inhaler and other treatments under supervision of cardiologist
  • Provide information and care for patients during tests
  • Assist with the preparation of cardiac catheterization room, prepare specialized catheters and assist cardiologists during catheterization
  • Perform analysis, programming and monitoring of implanted devices such as pacemakers and defibrillators during surgery
  • Supervise and train students and other cardiopulmonary technologists
  • Provide technical support for research.

Source: National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021, Employment and Social Development Canada

 

Respiratory therapists and related groups work in the following subsectors (NAICS) in Newfoundland and Labrador:

  • 622 Hospitals
  • 621 Ambulatory health care services
  • 454 Non-store retailers

Source: 2021 Census, Statistics Canada.

 

Short and Long Term Occupational Projections

Short Term Projections for 2025-2027

An employment outlook is unavailable for Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists in Newfoundland and Labrador due to low levels of employment in the province.

Source: Job Bank, Government of Canada

 

 

 

Number of Job Postings in 2025

During 2025, there were 15 public job postings for this occupation, with the following distribution:

Avalon: 20% Western: 20%
Eastern: 0% Labrador: 13%
Central: 13% NL-unspecified: 33%

Source: Vicinity Jobs (note: data used in this analysis reflects new unique monthly postings which are totaled for the calendar year).



Who works as respiratory therapists (and related groups) in Newfoundland and Labrador?

During the reference week of May 2021, there were approximately 140 people working in this occupation in Newfoundland and Labrador. 32% of those employed were Male+ and 68% of those employed were Female+.

Here is the age group breakdown for this group of workers:

15 to 24 25 to 54 55 to 64 65+
0% 89% 7% 0%

Source: 2021 Census, Statistics Canada.

 

How much do respiratory therapists and related groups make?

Annual Earnings

The median employment income for all Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists in the reference year 2020 (135 workers in total, including those working part-time and full-time, as well as part-year and full-year) was $81,000.00.

Source: 2021 Census, Statistics Canada.

 

Hourly Earnings

Salary information for respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists in Newfoundland and Labrador is as follows:

Low ($/hour) Median ($/hour) High ($/hour)
Newfoundland and Labrador $30.96 $40.29 $53.67

 

The following low, median, and high wages are for Canada:

Low ($/hour) Median ($/hour) High ($/hour)
$30.16 $41.00 $51.00

Source: Job Bank, Government of Canada

 

 

Most Frequently Sought Skills from Job Postings (2025)

  • Respiratory therapy
  • Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
  • Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS)
  • Patient assessment
  • Emotional intelligence, empathy and compassion
  • Advanced Life Support (ALS)

Source: Vicinity Jobs



What training is required?

  • Respiratory therapists require the completion of a three-year college or university degree program in respiratory therapy, both including clinical training.
  • Licensing is required for respiratory therapists in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta.
  • A national certification for respiratory therapists is available for therapists working in Prince Edward Island, British Columbia, Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
  • In Quebec, a certificate is required for respiratory therapists to prescribe smoking cessation medication.
  • Clinical perfusionists require the completion of a respiratory therapy or registered nursing program with a minimum of one year of work experience as a respiratory therapist or registered nurse and completion of a college or university program in clinical perfusion, including clinical training.
  • Certification with the Canadian Society of Clinical Perfusion is required for clinical perfusionists.
  • Cardiopulmonary technologists require a two-year college diploma in an allied health discipline such as respiratory therapy, nursing diploma, or a university degree in a related science and completion of a college post-diploma program in cardiovascular technology and additional training in pulmonary technology through courses or supervised on-the-job clinical training.
  • Registration with the Canadian Association of Cardio-pulmonary Technologists (CACPT) may be required.
  • Respiratory therapists may work in specific areas of practice such as anesthesia, critical care, neonatal and pediatrics, cardiopulmonary diagnostics, respiratory home and community care, research and private health industry.
  • Supervisory and instructor positions in this unit group require experience in their respective fields as a respiratory therapist, clinical perfusionist or cardiopulmonary technologist.

Source: National Occupational Classification 2021, Statistics Canada

* Find public and private education, training and skills development opportunities in Newfoundland and Labrador here.