Residents throughout Newfoundland and Labrador are reminded to help prevent encounters with black bears, which are more active in the fall as they seek food to prepare for winter hibernation.

Residents can expect to see the continued presence of conservation officers in areas where black bear sightings have been reported. If you see a bear trap, please stay away from it. Report black bear sightings to Forestry and Wildlife offices located throughout the province.

To avoid attracting bears to residential areas, campsites or work sites:

• Ensure garbage is stored and disposed of properly. Do not place garbage outside until the designated collection day.
• Remove fallen fruit from the ground.
• Do not leave food out for wild animals or birds.
• Do not put meat, bones, fish, oil, grease, dairy products, eggshells, garbage or large amounts of fruit in compost bins.
• Ensure outdoor cooking appliances and utensils are clean.
• When hunting or trapping, do not dispose of harvested wildlife remains in areas that might attract wild animals.
• Where bears have been sighted, pet owners should keep their animals inside or under close supervision.

Wild animals can be dangerous and unpredictable if approached. While every situation is different, when encountering a bear, take note of its behavior.

If the bear does not see you:

• Quietly back away and leave the area.
• Try to stay downwind of the animal.
• Keep an eye on the bear.
• Never get between a bear and her cubs.

If the bear has seen or smelled you:

• Remain calm and avoid direct eye contact.
• Give the bear space and a route to get away.
• Back away but do not run.
• If you must speak, do so calmly and firmly.

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